When tea is made with water drawn from the depths of mind
Whose bottom is beyond measure,
We really have what is called cha-no-yu.
(Toyotomi Hideyoshi)
A tea ceremony (cha-no-yu) is the ritual of preparing, serving, and
drinking green tea, made of powdered tea leaves (matcha). It
can last up to five hours, depending on the types of tea and meal
served.
The tea ceremony consists of many ritualized steps, which tea masters
have to learn by heart. A tea master’s knowledge is
not limited to preparing tea. It extends to the arts, crafts,
poetry, and calligraphy. It includes arranging flowers,
cooking, and gardening.
The ritual has been strongly influenced by Zen Buddhism. Its
prime objective is to appreciate the moment. Thus, it draws
the guests’ attention to the simple beauty of nature and
things, seen in a twig, a flower, or a hand-crafted bowl.
First, tea bowl, whisk, and scoop are ritually cleaned and arranged in
a certain order. Then, an amount of green tea powder is
placed in the bowl. After that, the tea master adds hot water
and whisks the tea. Then, the bowl is served to the guest of
honor, who bows to the second guest, and raises the bowl in respect to
the host. The guest rotates the bowl, takes a sip, and
whispers a set phrase. He or she wipes the rim, rotates the
bowl, and passes it on to the next person until it returns to the
host.
On July 3, 2006 Teekampagne invited guests to a tea tasting at
Sanssouci near Berlin. At this occasion, a tea
ceremony was performed by tea master Hiroyo Nakamoto.